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Gluten-Free Flours and Baking

4/23/2015

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Last month I had the pleasure of attending a Gluten-Free Baking class at Wildfire hosted by Celiac Disease Program's Education Director, Vanessa Maitlin Weisbrod. I came away with more knowledge in one night than I have gathered in my years of being gluten-free. I truly am not exaggerating when I say that. I STRONGLY recommend you checking out one of these classes for yourself the next time they are offered again!


In past years gluten-free baking could be compared to trying to mix highly combustible materials. It has required such an accomplished hand utilizing a precise mix of ingredients to achieve an edible, tasty result. It therefore has been viewed as an intimidating task many would rather steer clear from. However, with new products coming on the market each day, gluten-free baking might finally be more approachable for the amateur.

The gluten-free baking class was sponsored by Children’s National Hospital to raise awareness for their Celiac Disease Program and was kindly hosted at Wildfire Restaurant in Tyson’s. As usual, the food was fantastic and was accompanied with a surplus of great information.

There really is no one who is better informed about gluten-free cooking, baking or products than Vanessa. My head was spinning by the end of the evening, but I left feeling like I could conquer the world in my kitchen going forward. She provided us with slide after slide explaining the components of gluten-free flour blends and why certain flours are better for different kinds of baking than others. She also gave us tips on different substitute fats you could use to add moisture to your baked goods. My main takeaway is it is crucial to educate yourself about your ingredients and their consistencies and what other alterations you might need to make to a recipe to compensate.

For instance, I learned that coconut flour is a great flour to use for baked goods, but you may need to use less sugar and add additional liquid for best results. I also learned the benefits of sorghum flour and how it has a smoother texture perfect for use while making pancakes and flatbreads as well as baked goods with a more bread-like consistency.

Tapioca flour is apparently great as an additive for binding in gluten-free baking and works well to create crisp crusts and as a thickener for sauces. It has a sweet and starchy taste and is best combined with other flours like quinoa and brown rice flour. You should again use less sugar to compensate for the sweetness already present in the tapioca flour.

As for the all-purpose baking flours on the market, I learned that it is really crucial to read the listing of flours included. For instance, some blends are higher in starchy flours like brown rice and tapioca. Others are a blend of high proteins like millet, chickpea and amaranth. You need to be mindful of these blends when you purchase because they will have an effect on the baked good you are creating. The best blends should have a decent balance of both the higher starch and high protein flours to keep your baked good moist. You also want to make sure it has either guar or xanthan gum included as a binder.

Knowledge really is power. Gluten-free baking can be fun and rewarding once you become more comfortable. Instead of an intimidating challenge, I’ll now view it as an experiment to learn. For further information about the class I attended or future opportunities to attend yourself, feel free to check out my resources and upcoming event listings or subscribe to my newsletter so you never miss an alert!
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WARNING: Were you aware that gluten could be in these every day products?

4/22/2015

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Despite your best efforts to avoid gluten, you might still be slipping up without realizing. Here is a list of some surprising items where gluten may be hiding.

 Beef/Chicken/Fish/Vegetable Stock Bouillon cubes
Brewer’s Yeast Fillers (could be wheat, corn, potato or other) Lipstick/Lip Gloss/Lip Balm
Marinades (may contain wheat)
Miso (may contain barley)
Mustard Powder (may contain wheat)
Oats (may be cross-contaminated)
Play Doh (may contain wheat)
Soy Sauce (may contain wheat)
Spices (combination spices may contain wheat)
Toothpaste (dental products may have malted products in their additives and stabilizers)

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